The martial eagle (Polemaetus bellicosus) is Africa’s largest eagle, a powerful bird of prey found in sub-Saharan grasslands and woodlands, known for its dark brown head and white, spotted underparts. It hunts from the air, using exceptional vision to spot prey like mammals, birds, and reptiles, and is currently classified as Endangered due to threats like habitat loss, poisoning, and persecution by humans. Key Characteristics Size: Up to 96 cm (37 inches) long with a wingspan over 2 meters (6.5